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There are two main ways that termites can come to infest your home (assuming they werent already there in the first place); from air and through the ground.

A drywood termite infestation normally occurs when an existing colony sends out flying termite swarmers. Once these swarmers find a wooden crevice in your house, they shed their wings, split out a little nest, and begin laying eggs to initiate a brand new termite colony.

On the other hand, subterranean termites, whose colonies are underground, can enter your home via its foundations. Because these termites forage for food, they may stumble upon a wealthy new food supply your home. Subterranean termites commonly build mud tunnels over foundation walls to access the wooden parts of the structure.

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Note: While you will find different species of termites, these are the two most common species responsible for the majority of the damage to peoples homes.

One of the main reasons that termites can be so damaging is that by the time that many homeowners discover the infestation, severe damage has already been done. A termite infestation is similar to cancer; notice it early and chances are pretty good, catch it late and the treatment will probably be painful and intensive. .

Therefore, it is extremely important that you learn to spot the signs of a termite infestation. Keep a watch out for the following:

If you see a swarm of winged termites near or around your house, thats a sure sign that a termite colony is nearby. Similar to winged ants, these winged termites are more likely to swarm around a light source. Additionally they look rather similar,And the layperson will not have the ability to tell them apart. .

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Termite swarmers dont maintain their wings long. Once they shed their wings, they're in search of places to build new nests.

If you notice little piles of discarded swarmers wings on places like window sills, or caught in spider webs, then there may be a termite colony nearby; or one going to begin.

Mud tubes are little tunnels built by termites to transport meals back to their own colony. Source: masseyservices.com

Subterranean termites construct mud tubes (occasionally known as guardian or foraging tubes) as links between their food source and their colony. These are made of dirt, debris, and timber, and they help protect the colony against predators and conserve moisture.

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In case you've got a subterranean termite infestation, you'll find these adelaides best termite control company tubes in the foundations of your home or in its own substructure.

As subterranean termites eat through the wood of your house, they produce termite galleries. These are the empty spaces left in the wood as they burrow through it. Typically, termite galleries run parallel to the grain of this timber.

Drywood termites leave behind their fecal droppings as they munch through the timber in your home. Their droppings, known as frass, are pellet-shaped, and seem like heavy grains of sand or sawdust. Should you find mounds of termite droppings in and around your house, you probably have a drywood termite infestation. .

Termites will eat your home from the inside out; thats what makes them so insidious. A piece of wood could look perfectly normal on the outside but be absolutely infested with termites on the inside. Should you suspect that a termite infestation at a certain place, additional hints tap or puncture the wood to see if its hollow.

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Coupled with different signs of termite infestation, swollen wooden floorboards can mean there is termite damage underneath them.

Termites like dark and moist areas. Thats the reason why they live just under the surface of the wood and bring in moisture into their termite galleries. This moisture can often cause the wood to swell. If you have termites in your wooden floors, the floors will probably start to swell. Similarly, the moisture can also result in the paint on wooden surfaces to peel or bubble; particularly if the termites have eaten all of the way up to the paint coating. .

Since these signs are similar to the signs of general water flows (since theyre both see post caused by moisture), make sure to rule out any water leaks first. In case youve determined that water escapes are not the reason, you can inspect further by seeing whether the timber has become hollow.

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You may have noticed we left off termite mounds off this listing. Though stereotypical, not all termite species build mounds. In fact, no North American termite species construct mounds; the ones that do originate primarily in Australia and Africa.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture, termites cause $40 billion per year in damages globally and are responsible for destroying 600,000 homes in the United States annually. The overall annual cost of pest control and damage repair in the United States is $2 billion. This does not include costs to the army in the Formosan termite (a subterranean species).